Sugar Addiction Doesn't Just Lead To Obesity; It Affects Your
Heart Health, Brain Function, And Even Your Sex Life
Sugar is essential for a healthy
body. Millions of years ago our ancestors relied on sugar-rich fruit for
survival. Not only did the nutrient give them enormous amounts of energy, but
it also helped in the storage of fat — something which could be the difference
between life and death during hard times. Those who didn’t consume enough sugar
had neither the energy nor physical capabilities to reproduce and therefore
were unable to pass on their genes.
As a result, the human brain evolved
an interesting survival mechanism: a near-insatiable desire for sweetness.
Sadly, in modern days this evolutionary edge often does more harm than help. Many,
especially in the United States, consume far more sugar than is needed for
survival. While weight gain and teeth decay may be the most obvious
consequences of excessive sugar consumption, there are many other “hidden”
effects of consuming too much of the sweet stuff.
Heart
When
consumed, sugar enters into the blood stream, and at high levels blood sugar
has adverse effects on our most important organ: the heart. In a 2013 study
published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, researchers found
that large amounts of sugar, particularly glucose, stressed out the heart and
decreased the muscle’s function. If left to progress for too long, this
eventually leads to heart failure, The Cleveland Clinic reported.
High amounts of fructose, another type
of sugar commonly found in artificially sweetened food, lowers levels of “good”
cholesterol, Women’s Health reported. This can trigger the production of a
certain type of fat known as triglycerides, which travel from the liver to the
arteries and increase your risk for experiencing a heart attack or stroke.
Brain
A 2002 study
conducted at the University of California, Los Angeles, stumbled upon a
frightening link between excessive sugar consumption and brain health. The
study found that diets high in sugar affected the neuronal and behavioral
plasticity associated with a chemical known as brain-derived neurotropic factor
(BDNF). This leads to decreased function in the ability to efficiently form new
memories and store new information. Other research has also linked low levels
of this chemical to depression and dementia.
Kidneys
The kidneys
play an important role in filtering our blood, so high levels of sugar in the
blood can cause excessive work and subsequent damage. High amounts of blood
sugar are known to be one of the main contributors to type 2 diabetes. Many
years of excessive sugar filtration seriously compromise kidney function and
this may lead to waste products leaking into the body.
According to the American Diabetes
Association, the eventual result of decreased kidney function is kidney
disease. If left untreated, the kidney will completely fail. Individuals with
kidney failure need to receive an organ transplant or have their blood filtered
by a machine via dialysis.
SUGAR PREVENTION
Final Eating too much sugar can
affect many parts of the human body.
Sexual Health
Because high amounts of sugar in a
diet can affect blood flow, excessive sugar consumption is also linked to
erectile dysfunction in men. A 2005 study from The Johns Hopkins University
School of Medicine found that one particular sugar interferes with the chain of
events needed to achieve and maintain an erection. The blood sugar, O-GlcNAc,
is present in elevated levels in those with diabetes and has been observed to
interrupt the enzyme responsible for a successful erection, News Medical
reported.
A 2007 study also found that
consuming too much fructose and glucose could turn off the gene that regulates
the levels of active sex testosterone and estrogen, two important human sex
hormones.
Joints
Arthritis is a term used to describe
various types of joint pain and inflammation. According to a 2002 study
published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, in elevated levels
processed sugar can increase the inflammation which causes joint pain. For this
reason, those who suffer from chronic arthritis are advised to keep their sugar
consumption low, although individuals of various health descriptions will
benefit from a low sugar diet.
Skin
Dr. Nicholas
Perricone, a dermatologist and nutritionist, told The Huffington Post that
large consumptions of sugar are “a burst of inflammation throughout the
body." Just as the inflammation caused by sugar can lead to joint pain,
this same inflammation breaks down the collagen and elastin in our skin.
The unfortunate result of this is an
acceleration of the aging process and increased sagging skin and wrinkles.
Those with high sugar diets are also more likely to develop insulin resistance,
which can cause excess hair growth and dark patches to appear on the neck and
in body creases.
Liver
The liver is
not immune to the effects of excessive sugar consumption. High sugar diets lead
to fat build-up in the liver which, in some cases, causes the liver to become
inflamed. If left untreated, this will eventually have the same effect on the
liver as excess alcohol consumption, which leads to the formation of scar
tissue, a condition known as cirrhosis.
“The most common cause of liver
cirrhosis is alcohol, and after that it's fatty liver disease, from bad diet,”
Dr. Aseem Malhotra, a London cardiologist and member of the Academy of Medical
Royal Colleges obesity group told The Daily Mail.
Culled from:Medical daily………….
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